2012年职称英语卫生类C级真题——阅读判断

查字典英语网 2016年03月02日

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      第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)

      下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

      TinyInvaders

      Thehumanbodyistrulyamazing. Itallowsustosensetheworldaroundus, todoworkandhavefun, andtomovefromplacetoplace. Infact, thehumanbodydoesitsworksowellthatmostpeopledontthinkaboutitverymuch -- untiltheygetsick.

      Thegerms(致病菌)thatmakepeoplesickareeverywhere. Youcantseethem, buttheyrethere. Theyresittingonyourdesk. Theyrehidingonyourcomputerskeyboard. Theyreevenintheairthatyouarebreathing. Therearetwotypesofgerms: virusesandbacteria(细菌).Virusesaregermsthatcanonlyliveinsideanimalsorplants. Virusescauseillnessessuchasfluandmeasles(麻疹).Bacteriaaretinycreatures. Somebacteriaaregood. Theycanhelpyourstomachbreakdownfood. Otherbacteriaarentsogood. Theycan-makeyousick. Bacteriacancausesorethroats(喉痛)andearinfections.

      Howcanyoustopthesetinyinvadersfrommakingyousick? Yourskinisthefirstdefenseagainstgerms. Youcanpreventsomeillnessessimplybywashing, withsoapandwater. Butgermscanstillenterthebodythroughsmallcutsintheskinorthroughthemouth, eyes, andnose.

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