英语四级阅读理解之选词填空(2)

查字典英语网 2016年03月01日

      以下是在线为同学们整理的之选词填空,供各位考生参考。

      AftertheviolentearthquakethatshookLosAngelesin 1994, earthquakescientistshadgoodnewstoreport: Thedamageanddeathtollcouldhavebeenmuchworse. Morethan 60 peoplediedinthisearthquake. Bycomparison, andearthquakeofsimilar __1__ thatshookAmericain 1998 claimed 25,000 victims.

      Injuriesanddeathswere __2__ lessinLosAngelesbecausethequakeoccurredat 4:31 a.m.Onaholiday, whentrafficwaslightonthecityshighway. Inaddition, __3__madetotheconstructioncodesinLosAngelesduringthelast 20 yearshavestrengthenedthecitysbuildingsandhighways, makingthemmore __4__ toquakes.

      Inthepast,makingstructuresquake-resist-antmeantfirmyet __5__ materials, suchassteelandwood, thatbendwithoutbreaking. Later, peopletriedtoliftabuildingoffitsfoundation, andinsertrubberandsteelbetweenthebuildinganditsfoundationto __6__ theimpactofgroundvibrations. Themost __7__designsgivebuildingsbrainsaswellasconcreteandsteelsupports, calledsmartbuildings, thestructuresrespondlikelivingorganismstoanearthquakesvibrations. Whengroundshakesandthebuildingtipsforward, thecomputerwould __8__ thebuildingtoshiftintheoppositedirection. Thenewdesignsshouldofferevengreater __9__ tocitieswhereearthquakesofentakeplace.

      Thenewsmartstructurescouldbevery __10__ tobuild. However, theywouldsavemanylivesandwouldbelesslikelytobedamagedduringearthquakes.

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