2021年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题含答案解析

初中英语2021年新疆维... 2021年11月15日

      题号

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      二

      三

      四

      五

      评分

      一、阅读填空 (共2题)

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      1.

      阅读下面短文,把 A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

      The world has been troubled by COVID-19 for over a year. Masks ( 口罩 ) are really important to everybody during the pandemic ( 疫情 ). We all wear masks every day. 1 . . This could become a big environmental problem.

      In a study, scientists from the US and Denmark said that people around the world are now using 129 billion face masks every month. 2 . . What a large number it is!

      According to Elvis Genbo Xu from the University of Southern Denmark, disposable ( 一次性的 ) masks are plastic products. 3 . . People think that they are a new kind of pollution.

      4 . . But we can’t recycle masks. Scientists have called for setting up mask—only trash cans ( 垃圾箱 ) to deal with mask waste. 5 . . We believe that we can solve this problem in the near future though there is still a lot of work to do.

      A . They also suggest that we use more reusable cotton masks.

      B . Other plastic products are often recycled.

      C . But we have to throw them away after a short time.

      D . That is to say, we use 2.8 million masks every minute!

      E.These used plastic masks can not only pollute the earth but also oceans.

      2.

      根据短文内容,在每个空格处选择一个适当的词,并用该词的适当形式填空,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词,不可重复使用)

      more    me    night    choose    well    spirit    with    deeply    reading   although

      My father Rong Xing isn't exactly a good father.

      He works every day late into the 1 . , sometimes even forgetting to eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when he's at home, he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and 2 . .

      As a doctor who graduated from Peking University, he could make lots of money and only do half the work he is doing now, but he 3 . to do more difficult and important work when he graduated. He spends every coin like it is his last 4 . he makes a good salary( 薪资 ). He always wears worn( 破旧的 ), cheap clothes, saying they are “comfortable and suit me 5 . ”, and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry 6 . him for not caring enough about his appearance ( 外表 ), but he just smiles and says, “Daddy has 7 . important uses for the money, all right?”

      I never stopped being curious ( 好奇的 ) about how he spent his money. Then one day when I was 8 . the newspaper, a piece of news caught my eyes: “Rong Xing donates 100,000 yuan to help poor children go back to school.” Then I suddenly understood.

      My father's love for others touched me 9 . . I started to understand the great 10 . and I decided to pass it on.

      二、阅读理解 (共3题)

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      1.

      根据表格内容,在 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

      MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY

Harry Potter Ⅲ 14:00  21:00

Science Fiction

Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years. He begins a new life. How is everything going?

Mr. Bean 9:00  18:00

Comedy

Rowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it.

Hi Mum 11:00  16:00

Comedy

Do you like Jia Ling? She is both the actress and director of this movie. It’s so interesting and moving. Come and have fun!

The Monkey King 17:00  22:00

Cartoon

It is picked from Journey to the west. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all gods … Children, come and see it!

      1 . What kind of movie is Mr. Bean ?

      A . Comedy. B . Science fiction.

      C . Cartoon. D . Action movie.

      2 . ______ is picked from Journey to the West .

      A . Harry Potter Ⅲ B . Mr. Bean

      C . Hi Mum D . The Monkey King

      3 . After I finished my dinner at 7:30 on Friday evening, I could choose to enjoy ______.

      A . The Monkey King or Mr. Bean B . Hi Mum or Harry Potter Ⅲ

      C . Harry Potter Ⅲ or The Monkey King D . Hi Mum or Mr. Bean

      4 . ______ is the actress of Hi Mum .

      A . Rowan Atkinson B . Jia Ling

      C . Harry Potter D . The Monkey King

      5 . You can see Harry Potter Ⅲ at ______.

      A . 2:00 a. m B . 4:00 a. m C . 1:00 p. m D . 9:00 p. m

      2.

      根据短文内容,在 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

      Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2,000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.

      In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin ( 缎子 ) to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The emperor ordered the gril servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou.

      In the Tang Dynasty, the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court ( 宫廷 ).

      In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered ( 刺绣的 ) clothing. The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts, the most well-know of them was from Bao Jun, a paper cutting master. He won a high reputation ( 名声 ) as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills.

      After the People’s Republic of China was started, the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang’s Residence ( 住所 ), Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting.

      1 . When did “colourful cutting” become a popular art in Yangzhou?

      A . In the Sui Dynasty. B . In the Tang Dynasty.

      C . In the Ming Dynasty. D . In the Qing Dynasty.

      2 . The underlined word “ decorate ” in Paragraph 2 means ______ in Chinese.

      A .种植 B .装饰 C .浇水 D .砍伐

      3 . When did China Paper-cuts Museum open to the public?

      A . In 2007. B . In 2008. C . In 2009. D . In 2010.

      4 . Where can we probably find the passage?

      A . In a poem. B . In a novel. C . In a magazine. D . In a dictionary.

      5 . What’s the main idea on the passage?

      A . How to make paper cutting.

      B . The way to cut paper.

      C . The importance of Yangzhou paper cutting.

      D . The history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting.

      3.

      根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正 (T) 误 (F) 。

      I’m my mother’s third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow ( 肘 ). Then she gave her some advice, “Don’t treat her any differently from others.” And she did.

      There are five girls in my family, and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I can’t peel potatoes. I only have one hand.” “Get back to peel these potatoes, and don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”

      Of course I could peel potatoes — with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard,” she said, “you can do anything.”

      Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar ( 攀爬架 ).

      When it was my turn, I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.

      The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm.” She advised. She praised me when I made progress. I’ll never forget when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

      It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.

      1 . The writher has four sisters.

      2 . The doctor’s advice means that the mum should treat the writer the same as others.

      3 . The writer’s mum peeled the potatoes at last.

      4 . Mum didn’t take the writer back to the school playground the next day.

      5 . Mum gave the writer the courage to face anything.

      三、完型填空 (共1题)

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