带你认识翻译题型
2022在职MBA备考来临了,为使广大考生可以高效备考在职MBA,中公管理人为大家整理了应对好翻译需要具备的语言知识介绍,一起来看看吧!备考的伙伴们要抓紧了!训练下自己的英语基础能力吧。
一、词汇知识
①核心词的考查特征:词义单一、需记忆背诵、常出现于阅读/完型等题型。如2019:While he obviously had an abundance of natural talent, the final, polished work that he gave to the world was the result of years of practising, re-writing and reading.——obviously(显而易见地) abundance(丰富)
②基础词的考查特征:一词多义、熟词僻义;不断积累
如:Gates chooses nonfiction titles because they explain how the world works.(v.运转,运行);the final, polished work that he gave to the world(n.作品);learning lessons for the future about what works and what doesn’t.(v.起作用)
二、语法知识
①短语(做定语和状语)——介词短语、分词短语、不定式短语
修饰名词——作定语:people from developing countries(来自发展中国家的人们)
修饰动词——作状语
wake up in the middle of the night (半夜醒来,时间状语)
worked in their hospitals(在他们的医院工作,地点状语)
总结:做翻译题时,要识别短语,并完整翻译短语
②从句——定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句
They fear that it hurts their economies, depriving them of much-needed skilled workers who could have taught at their universities.
that从句—宾语从句;who从句—定语从句
And afterwards, when we come to think back on it, we can’t remember the journey well because we didn’t pay much attention to it.
when从句—时间状语从句、because从句—原因状语从句
总结:做翻译题时,要识别从句,并完整翻译从句。
最后,祝大家都能考上理想院校哦!
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